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Zeitformen - Referat
_KEY WORDS
Present tense simple
often
always
never
as a role
again and again
usually
generally
normally
every day, month, week, year, morning, summer ........ sometimes
on Mondays .......
rarely = seldom
whenever
ACHTUNG!
Wenn man diese Signalwörter mit Progressive form verwendet, drückt man Ärger aus!
You are always doing mischief! Immer machst du Blödsinn!
Present tense progressive
now
at the moment
at present
still
just
Look!
Listen!
Pst! Pst, the baby is sleeping!
Don't you hear it? There's a voice calling!
Past tense progressive
when / while rule
Bestimmter vergangener Zeitpunkt: At three 0' clock afternoon I was studying for my test. between four and five.....
from eight to nine yesterday
Past tense simple
yesterday
last week (month, year)
in (1985)
on Monday wenn Handlung vorbei!!
at five o’clock wenn Handlung vorbei!!
ago
before
aufeinanderfolgende Handlungen in der Vergangenheit
wiederholte Handlungen in der Vergangenheit
Present perfect tense
Eine Handlung hat in der Vergangenheit begonnen und ist in der Gegenwart beendet.
Es gibt ein Resultat, eine Auswirkung
.
just
ever
never
already
yet, not yet
for ( Zeitstrecke) a week, a month, a year, a long time, ages since (Zeitpunkt) three o'c1ock, Monday, summer 1997,
May, last year, Christmas, Easter, 1992, my youth, since he was a boy.......
lately
up to now, recently
this week .......
Going to future
.für sichere, nahe Zukunft, persönliche Pläne, persönliche Absichten
sichere Wetterprognose
I know
I' m sure
I' m certain
Will-future
unsichere Erwartungen, Hoffnungen, Ängste, Warnungen, ganz spontane Entscheidungen, formelle Ankündigungen, Zeitungsartikel, Anweisungen
in if Sätzen
expect
hope
think
doubt
I'm afraid wonder
bet
warn
it is possible that fear
worry, I' m worried probably possibly
perhaps
maybe
probably
In that case
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